Shifting streets COVID-19 mobility data: Findings from a global dataset and a research agenda for transport planning and policy
Tipo de publicação
Artigo
Curso ou área do conhecimento
Transporte
Veículo
ELSEVIER
Tipo de autoria
Pessoa Física
Nome do autor
Tabitha S. Combs, Carlos F. Pardo
Língua
Inglês
Abrangência geográfica
Internacional/Mundial
Ano da publicação
2021
Palavra chave 1
Coronavírus
Palavra chave 2
Dados
Palavra chave 3
Planejamento
Palavra chave 4
Políticas Públicas
Descrição
The COVID‐19 pandemic brought a dramatic shift in demand for spaces for safe, physically distanced walking,
bicycling, and outdoor commerce. Cities around the world responded by instituting a variety of policies and
programs meant to address this shift, such as carving out roadway space for non‐car uses, putting pedestrian
walk signals on recall, reducing speed limits, and subsidizing bike share schemes. The extraordinarily rapid
pace and global scale of these responses—and the public’s reactions to them—suggest that the transport plan-
ning, policy, and engineering professions may be at an inflection point with respect to equitable accommoda-
tion of non‐car transport modes. In this paper we describe an effort to support potential shifts in practice by
documenting and cataloging over a thousand COVID‐19‐related mobility responses into a publicly available
database. We provide detailed guidance on using the database, along with preliminary summaries of key vari-
ables in the database. We also put forth a research agenda intended to build understanding about the processes
that led to these actions, their implications for future efforts to design and implement pedestrian and bicycle
infrastructure, and ways in which the transport professions might evolve in response to lessons learned during
and after the pandemic.